Ngakwilizwe leSithathu ngoMatshi

Ubukho bukaRafael de la Rubia, umdali weWorld March for Peace and Nonviolence kunye nomququzeleli weentlelo ezimbini zokuqala, wenze ukuba kube lula ukulungiselela uthotho lweentlanganiso e-Italiya ukusungula iHlabathi lesithathu likaMatshi, elicwangciselwe u-Oktobha 2, 2024. ukuya kuJanuwari 5, 2025, kunye nokuhamba kunye nokufika eSan José de Costa Rica. Eyokuqala kwezi ntlanganiso zenzeke ngoMgqibelo, ngoFebruwari 4 e-Bologna, kwiZiko leeNkcukacha zabaseTyhini. URafael wasebenzisa elo thuba ukuze akhumbule ngokufutshane iintlelo ezimbini zomatshi. Eyokuqala, eyaqala eNew Zealand ngo-Oktobha 2, 2009 yaza yaphela ePunta de Vacas ngoJanuwari 2, 2010, yahlanganisa imibutho engaphezu kwama-2.000 2018 ejikeleze lo msebenzi. Ngenxa yokubaluleka kwemixholo yoxolo kunye nokungabikho kobundlobongela kunye nexabiso elinamandla elingokomfuziselo elifunyenwe ngokukhawuleza kwiHlabathi yeHlabathi kaMatshi, okwesibini kwagqitywa ukutshintsha i-paradigm kwaye uzame ukuququzelela imatshi entsha esekelwe kwimisebenzi ye-grassroots, ngaphandle kombutho. . Impumelelo ye-Matshi yoXolo kunye noBundlobongela i-2 eLatin America yasivumela ukuba siqinisekise ukuba olu hlobo lwendlela lusebenza. Ngaloo ndlela yaqala iprojekthi yesibini yeHlabathi kaMatshi. Yaqala eMadrid nge-2019 ka-Okthobha ka-8 kwaye yaphela kwikomkhulu laseSpain ngoMatshi 2020, 19. Ithathe inxaxheba kwimibutho yasekhaya ngakumbi kunoMatshi odlulileyo kwaye yahlala iintsuku ezininzi, ngaphandle kweengxaki ezenziwe, ngakumbi e-Itali. ukuqhambuka kobhubhani we-CovidXNUMX.

Ngesi sizathu, uDe la Rubia unike umkhondo malunga nendlela ekufuneka ilandelwe kwinqanaba lendawo kwiinyanga ngaphambi kokuqala koMatshi wesithathu. Iingoma ezichaphazela onke amanqanaba, ukusuka kwiinkuthazo zobuqu zabaphembeleli ukuya kukubaluleka kwentlalo yeziganeko zomntu ngamnye kunye nokumatsha ngokubanzi. Umntu ngamnye othatha inxaxheba kumngcelele kufuneka azive ngathi wenza isenzo esifanelekileyo, apho iimvakalelo zakhe, ingqondo yakhe kunye nesenzo sakhe zidibana ngendlela ehambelanayo. Oko kuphunyeziweyo kufuneka kube nophawu lokuba ngumzekelo, oko kukuthi, nokuba kuncinci, kufuneka kuphuculwe umgangatho wobomi boluntu. Kule nqanaba lokuqala, e-Italy, ukuthanda kweekomiti zendawo kuqokelelwa: okwangoku, iikomiti ze-Alto Verbano, i-Bologna, iFlorence, Fiumicello Villa Vicentina, Genoa, Milan, Apulia (ngeenjongo zokudala isicatshulwa kuMbindi Mpuma), uReggio Calabria, iRoma, iTurin, iTrieste, iVarese.

NgoFebruwari 5, eMilan. Ngentsasa iZiko leNocetum latyelelwa. Ihlabathi elingenazo iiMfazwe noBundlobongela baququzelele “uMatshi ecaleni kwendlela” nge-5 kaJanuwari. Siye safumana amanye amanqanaba eMonks' Way, edibanisa uMlambo iPo kunye neVia Francigena (indlela yamandulo yaseRoma eyayidibanisa iRoma neCanterbury). E-Nocetum (ikhusi labasetyhini kwiimeko zokungabi nakuzinceda kunye nobuthathaka bentlalo kunye nabantwana babo), uRafael wamkelwa ngeengoma ezivuyisayo zezinye iindwendwe kunye nabantwana babo. Waphinda wagxininisa ukuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukuzinikela komntu kunye nemihla ngemihla, kwizenzo ezilula eziziziseko eziphathekayo zokwakha uluntu olungenazo iingxabano, olusisiseko sehlabathi elingenamfazwe. Emva kwemini, kwivenkile ethengisa ukutya ekufutshane nebala elinendawo yokuhlala abahlaseli basemoyeni eyakhiwa ngo-1937 ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II, wadibana namatshantliziyo aseMilanese. Ngaphezulu kweti kunye nekofu, zonke izihloko esele zixoxiwe ngexesha lentlanganiso yaseBologna zabuyiselwa.

NgoFebruwari 6. IRoma kwiCasa Umanista (iSan Lorenzo ebumelwaneni) iApricena kunye nekomiti yaseRoma yokukhuthaza iWM, iphulaphule umdali weHlabathi kaMatshi. Kweli nqanaba lendlela eya kwi-Third World March, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nomoya ovuselela bonke abo bazimisele ukudala, nokuba kude, umanyano olunzulu.

NgoFebruwari 7. Ubukho bukaDe la Rubia buthatyathelwe ithuba lokuququzelela intlanganiso yenyani phakathi kweNuccio Barillà (Legaambiente, ikomiti ekhuthazayo yeHlabathi kaMatshi kaReggio Calabria), uTiziana Volta (ihlabathi elingenazo iiMfazwe noBundlobongela), uAlessandro Capuzzo (itafile yoxolo yeFVG). ) kunye noSilvano Caveggion (itshantliziyo elingenabundlobongela elivela eVicenza), ngesihloko esithi “Ulwandle lweMeditera loxolo kunye nenkululeko kwizixhobo zeNyukliya. INuccio yazisa isindululo esinomdla. Eso sokumema uRafael ebudeni bohlelo olulandelayo lweCorrireggio (ugqatso lweenyawo oluqhutywa minyaka le ngoAprili 25 yaye ngoku luneminyaka engama-40 ubudala). Kwiveki ephelileyo, imisitho eyahlukeneyo ibisoloko icwangciswe ngemixholo efana nolwamkelo, okusingqongileyo, uxolo kunye nokungabikho kobundlobongela. Enye yazo inokuba ngexesha lokuwela iStrait ukuqalisa kwakhona iprojekthi "yeMeditera, uLwandle loXolo" (eyazalwa ngexesha leSibini seHlabathi kaMatshi, apho kwakubhiyozelwa khona iNtshona yeMeditera ngoMatshi), kunye namakhonkco kwezinye iindawo zeMeditera. Esi siphakamiso samkelwe kakuhle kakhulu ngabanye ababezimase intlanganiso yenyani.

NgoFebruwari 8, ePerugia. Uhambo olwaqala malunga neminyaka emibini enesiqingatha edlulileyo, intlanganiso kunye noDavid Grohmann (umphandi kunye noprofesa odibeneyo kwiSebe lezoLimo, ukutya kunye neSayensi yokusiNgqongileyo yeYunivesithi yasePerugia, uMlawuli weZiko leYunivesithi yeeMyuziyam zeSayensi) ngexesha lokutyala. yeHibakujumoku yaseHiroshima kwiGadi yeJust yaseSan Matteo degli Armeni. Intlanganiso elandelayo kunye no-Elisa del Vecchio (unjingalwazi onxulumene neSebe leFilosofi, iNzululwazi yezeNtlalo kunye noBuntu kwiYunivesithi yasePerugia. Ungumntu onxibelelana naye weDyunivesithi yeNethiwekhi ye "Iidyunivesithi zoXolo" kunye "neYunivesithi yeNethiwekhi ye Abantwana abakwiMilo. Uthotho lokuqeshwa, kuquka ukuthatha inxaxheba kumsitho ngexesha lohlelo lokuqala loMnyhadala weNcwadi woXolo noBundlobongela eRoma ngoJuni ka-2022 kunye newebhunari nabafundi malunga neHlabathi kaMatshi. Ngoku intlanganiso kunye noNjingalwazi Maurizio Oliveiro (uMlawuli weYunivesithi), umzuzu onzima kakhulu wokuphulaphula kunye nengxoxo enkulu ukuqhubeka kunye nendlela eyaqala e-Italy kodwa nakwinqanaba lamazwe ngamazwe, ukudala intsebenziswano kunye nezinye iiyunivesithi ezisele zibandakanyeka endleleni. yeSithathu sikaMatshi weHlabathi. Kwakukho ixesha lokutsiba kwindawo apho yonke into yaqala khona ... ilayibrari yaseSan Matteo degli Armeni, ekwayikomkhulu le-Aldo Capitini Foundation (umsunguli we-Italian Non-Violent Movement kunye nomdali wePerugia-Assisi NgoMatshi, ngoku ebhiyozela iminyaka engama-61). Iflegi yomhla wokuqala kaMatshi igcinwe apho, kodwa ukusukela ngoJuni ka-2020 naleyo yesibini kaMatshi yeHlabathi, yasikelelwa phakathi kwabanye nguPopu Francis ngexesha labaphulaphuli apho igqiza likaMatshi lalikhona, kunye nobukho bukaRafael ngokwakhe Blonde.

Igosa eliqala umpu e-Italiya emva kokuphela kwesiphithiphithi sika-2020, xa ubhubhane wathintela ukudlula kwegqiza lamazwe ngamazwe. Kwaye nangona oku, intshiseko, umnqweno wokuqhubeka kunye usekho, kunye nokuqonda okukhulu kunye nokuqina kwexesha esiphila kulo.

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_{Ukuhlela, iifoto kunye nevidiyo: Tiziana Volta}